Patricia
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I think that your interpretation of the congregation in Laodicea is somewhat lacking. Not that this will alter your thinking but for anyone else who may read this thread, I'll try to make it clearer. And so you know, I took this from someone else's work, if anyone wants to know whose, I'll try to find it and let you know.Regarding the use of Revelation 3:15-16 about being 'lukewarm,' I think it’s worth looking at the actual history of that scripture. In the ancient world, the city of Laodicea sat between Hierapolis, which had hot medicinal springs for healing, and Colossae, which had cold refreshing mountain water for drinking. Both hot and cold were good and useful. The problem with the water in Laodicea was that it was stagnant and lukewarm—it served no purpose and provided no benefit.
When we use this verse to say there is 'no middle ground' and that people must either follow a rigid hard-line or be 'vomited out,' we might be misapplying Jesus’ point. Someone wrestling to reconcile their faith with science or their own nature isn't being 'indifferent' or 'lukewarm.' In fact, that struggle is often a sign of deep spiritual heat.
The real danger of being lukewarm, as mentioned in the very next verse (Rev 3:17), is the pride of thinking we have it all figured out and 'do not need anything at all.'
If we hold so tightly to a 2,000-year-old mindset that we ignore the reality of how people are wired, we risk becoming spiritually stagnant. We might be the ones failing to provide the 'healing' or 'refreshing' environment that allows everyone to have a relationship with Jehovah. If we invite people to the door but then demand they change their DNA to stay, are we truly standing on Jehovah’s side of mercy, or are we just standing on the side of tradition?
You mentioned 1 John 3:6 regarding 'practicing sin,' but it’s helpful to look at the balance provided in the very first chapter of that same book. 1 John 1:8 says, 'If we make the statement, "We have no sin," we are misleading ourselves and the truth is not in us.' It seems the message isn't a demand for overnight perfection, but rather a focus on the direction of our hearts. If a person is sincerely reaching out to Jehovah while navigating how they were naturally wired, that is a personal journey of 'remaining in union' that others shouldn't be so quick to judge.
This leads to the idea that 'all sins are equal.' While that’s a common saying, the Bible repeatedly tells us to identify true faith by its 'fruit' (Matthew 7:16). If a couple is living a life full of love, joy, peace, and kindness, yet they are being judged by someone who is technically 'following the rules' but lacks compassion, which one is actually showing the fruit of the spirit?
I also took your advice and spent some time in the book of James. It really is full of wise advice, especially James 2:13: 'For he who does not practice mercy will have his judgment without mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment.'
In the end, I think we have to be careful not to build walls where Jehovah wants bridges. If we prioritize rigid rules over the 'mercy' that James highlights, we might be making it impossible for people to have the very relationship with Jehovah that we claim to be inviting them toward.
First, take note that Jesus introduces himself as the faithful and true witness and the beginning of creation. I'll be coming back to this.
Then Jesus comments on their works, their deeds are neither hot nor cold, instead they are in a lukewarm state. And as a result he will vomit them out of his mouth.
What does it mean to be "hot" or "cold" a and why is cold even preferred over "lukewarm"?
Verse 17: "Because you say: "I am rich and have acquired riches and do not need anything at all," but you do not know you are miserable and pitiable and poor and blind and naked,"
Jesus admonishes them for their false view of their situation.
What do these terms symbolize?
Nakedness--lacking Christ's atoning covering
Blindness--inability to see spiritual truth
Pitiable/wretched -unclean spiritual state
Poor--failure to share in the riches of Christ and the kingdom
Jesus condemns them for their state of unbelief--in what way?
The people were meeting together in a building, singing songs, praying and conducting services. But there were two groups in that building. Believers and unbelievers. Those walking in the spirit and those not. It's easy to imitate a believer.
Jesus' main concern is with the group as a whole and a rise of unbelief. Unrecognized unbelief is more dangerous than satanists or known unbelievers. We naturally lower our guard with others who say they are Christians. But the presence and influence of unbelievers in the congregation leads to apostasy and compromise. Also the unbeliever gains a false sense of security.
Now hot represents a believer and cold an unbeliever. Why would Jesus prefer cold over lukewarm? It is better to be cold--an acknowledged unbeliever--than to be lukewarm-- thinking you are a believer when you actually are not. The lukewarm person doesn't even realize what they don't have. These are those spoken of in Matthew 7:21-23- "Not everyone saying to me, 'Lord, Lord, will enter into the kingdom of the heavens... And yet I will confess to them: I never knew you! Get away from me you workers of lawlessness."
Those who are within the congregation that don't really belong to Christ, he will vomit out, just as the lukewarm foul tasting, sulfuric water was poisonous and resulted in vomiting.
Laodicea was the only congregation that Jesus said nothing good about. He did recommend the spiritual remedy for their poor heart condition.
1- purchase from him gold refined by fire so they might become rich- eternal treasure, treasures in heaven rather than on earth
2 - buy white garments to clothe themselves - placing faith it Christ's atoning sacrifice, purifying oneself in the blood of the lamb
3 - eye salve to see - seeing in spiritual terms means to come to an accurate knowledge of God's truth
Jesus calls them to repent and verse 20 he says : Look! I am standing at the door and knocking. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in...
Those who open the door of their.heart may receive him and possess what they have been missing.
The congregation in Laodicea had become predominately unbelieving. As a whole it was apostate having left the truth. Lukewarm -unbelievers masquerading as believers introducing false teachings. This mirrors a lot of what we have seen since the beginning of the 19th century with the teaching that the Bible is not inerrant, that it was written by imperfect men, that there could be things that were added or deleted from it. Interpretations began to be done in light of natural laws, human reasoning and scientific discoveries. Compromises were made to doctrines because unity was considered more important than truth (sound familiar). Now you will find in most churches, humanistic principles, self-help and pop psychology are taught instead of God's word. Jesus was highlighting this when he referred to himself as the faithful and true witness.
The rise of evolution being taught as a scientific fact further weakened confidence in Scripture. Jesus referred to this when he said he was the beginning of creation. If the Bible can't be trusted to explain how things began then how can it be trusted for how it will end? Without a beginning nor an end to worry about, life becomes about the here and now. The congregation in Laodicea left behind the "true witness" of God's word. They left Jesus and were an apostate human institution void of true faith.
The name Laodicea means "people ruling" or "judgment of the people". Fitting for them, the hearts of the people ruling themselves rather than being ruled by God.
