By conscience, also given by Jehovah, together with our free will and freedom of choice.
Romans 2:15 'They (in Ana example the children) are the very ones who demonstrate the matter of the (Jehovah's) law to be written in their hearts, while their conscience is bearing witness with them, and by their own thoughts they are being accused or even excused.'
Verse 14 speaks about the people of the nations who do not have law, but do by 'nature' the things of the law...
Hi Evw, hope all is well over in your neck of the woods
I am not talking about an awareness of something. As I have stated, Satan certainly knew that what he was going to do prior to the sin was bad, and that it was morally wrong. Most certainly his conscience was fully functioning as a perfect creation of Jehovah, yet he chose to ignore it. Prior to the sin, no other creature in the entirety of creation had encountered sin; thus, Satan's act was unprecedented. It introduced a concept unfamiliar to any other creation, including Satan himself. There was no precedent to draw upon or compare to, making Satan's creation of sin a unique event that introduced the concept of free will within creation. Consequently, the knowledge of
both good and bad became inherent within creation.
Thus, it is impossible to compare it to anything the angels had within their comprehension of existence, as it's inherently impossible to possess knowledge of something that has no existence. To the angels, the belief in free will required faith that they indeed had it, because their knowledge of bad was confined to speculation. There was an awareness of it, but its existence had not been established within the realm of creation before the sin occurred.
Ana's analogy of paradise not existing, yet she
knows about, isn't grounded in firsthand knowledge. She is unable to provide an accurate description of paradise because it doesn't exist yet. When her eight-year-old daughter grows up and starts to ask real questions like "how do you
know paradise is real?" Ana will be forced to acquiesce that it based not on actual knowledge but on faith. When my daughter was eight, she believed most of what I told her as fact, but as we grow and realize that things are not always what they appear, we realize that our parents don't KNOW as much as we thought they did and are forced to discover that knowledge for ourselves.